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Novels
Auch, Mary
Jane. Journey to Nowhere.
Mem and her
family are uprooted from their Connecticut home and community when her father
decides to move them to the wilderness of upstate New York. Mem and her family
finally arrive at their destination having survived a series of accidents,
threats by wild animals, and Mem falling off the wagon and becoming lost.
Comparison of 1815 wilderness travel and travail by wagon with today’s
interstate network gives the reader a opportunity to reflect on the process of
living through conflicts which can disrupt your way of life, and the
transformation of the people who survived the process. Upstate New York- a
wilderness…what a concept.
Avi. The
Fighting Ground.
Avi says
that one day he saw a historical marker by the side of the road in New Jersey
indicating that a skirmish had taken place on that spot during the Revolutionary
War. He stated that he thought about the battle, and although it was a little
battle, it had to make an impact on some people’s lives. From that historical
marker, this book was born. Thirteen-year-old Jonathan knows how to shoot a
gun, and wants to fight in the Revolutionary War, but his father won’t let him,
stating that he is needed on the farm. Responding to the tolling of the alarm
bell, Jonathan does become involved in the fighting, and is captured, changing
his perception of war and right and wrong forever.
Coller &
Collier. My Brother Sam is Dead.
The
Revolutionary War created a new nation, and in the process tore families apart.
Tim will soon have to make a choice…to be part of the American Revolution like
his brother Sam, or to be a Tory and support the British government like his
father and other people in his town. A war disrupts life completely, but when
you have to make a decision as to which side you will support, and thereby
fight against a member of your family, your actions will transform your life. (Newbery
Honor Book)
Collier &
Collier. War Comes to Willy Freeman.
Wille, a
free black girl is faced with the potential of being returned to slavery when
her father is killed by the Redcoats and her mother is taken as a prisoner to
New York City during the Revolutionary War. Although she can disguise herself as
a boy to search for her mother, Willie knows that because she is a free, black,
female, her life is constantly in danger. Willie must be both wise and brave as
she develops strategies to deal with the adversity she faces, strategies which
will involve the help of other free members of the black community.
Deford,
Deborah and Harry Stout. An Enemy Among Us.
Enemy…provides
the opportunity to look at the American Revolution from two viewpoints that
question individual responsibility and decisions made at a time of conflict.
Margaret Volpert thinks she knows how she feels, for her Pennsylvania family
are revolutionaries, her brother John seriously wounded in battle. Christian
Molitor, paroled to Margaret’s father as a prisoner from part of the Hessian
mercenary troops, finds himself increasingly emotionally involved with the
Volpert family while he hides the fact that he is the one who wounded John.
Attracted to each other, Margaret and Christian must examine where their
loyalties truly lie, and make a decision about information he has about a
pending battle that can severely damage the revolutionary forces.
Forbes,
Esther. Johnny Tremain.
When his
hand is injured in a tragic accident, Johnny Tremain must make decisions that
change his life from an apprentice silversmith to a horse-boy riding for a
patriotic newspaper during the events leading up to the American Revolution.
Messenger for the Sons of Liberty, he is transformed by his relationships with
John Hancock, Samuel Adams and Dr. Joseph Warren, relationships that influence
both his decision about his involvement in the revolution and about dealing with
his disability. (Newbery Award winner)
Hamilton,
Virginia. The People Could Fly: American Black Folktales.
A collection
of twenty-four folk tales about animals, fantasy, and the desire for freedom
handed down by African slaves before and during the Civil War period. Metaphors
for the desire for freedom, these tales reflect qualities which helped slaves
survive and strive. Whether animal or human, the characters solve problems in
unique ways, and deal with inflicts that influence decisions and actions.
Hinton, S.
E. The Outsiders.
Reflecting
experiences Hinton had while growing up, The Outsiders tells the story of
Ponyboy Curtis and his friends and their conflict with the Socs, the kids with
the good cars and a future. Condemned to a place in society because of their
appearance and because of stereotyping, the greasers’ sense of isolation caused
them to act out and make decisions that hurt, rather than helped. Hinton says
that she wrote the book because she saw the trend of sharp divisions among
groups in her school when she was 15, and felt that writing would give a voice
to those marginalized by society.
Hunt, Irene.
No Promises in the Wind.
Arguments
between Josh and his father escalate as the Great Depression takes its toll on
this poor Chicago family. Josh’s decision
to leave home, partly to find work and partly to escape from his father, is complicated when his younger brother Joey comes along. To
survive, Joey and Josh struggle to obtain money and food. As the elder brother,
it is Josh’s responsibility to come up with strategies to solve their problems,
and finally to deal with the disruptions that have impacted his relationship
with his father, and determine which personal qualities he has which can help
him deal with the turbulent 1930s.
Judson,
William. Cold River.
When their father dies after a series of poor decisions
and accidents during a canoe trip in the Adirondacks, Lizzy and Tim must
struggle to survive and find their way home. Since each decision that they make
about the strategy needed to survive can be successful or deadly, they must
reconcile their individual points of view to work toward this common goal and
use those personal qualities which will be most effective.
Keehn, Sally. I Am Regina.
Akin to this
area’s story of Mary Jemison, Keehn’s novel relates another fictionalized true
story of a young woman captured by Indians in Pennsylvania, whose father and
brother are killed while her mother is away at town. From 1755-1762, Regina
struggled to keep her identity alive by remembering the language, stories and
hymns of her home, an identity that faded as she was assimilated into the
lifestyle of the tribe of which she was a member and with which she forged a new
identity. Along the way, Regina had to make a variety of decisions which impact
her life and her future, decisions which were influenced by the increasing
importance of her relationships with the members of her tribe and by the
realization that they were being betrayed by the whites with whom they
associated.
London,
Jack. Call of the Wild.
Kidnapped
from his home and sold as a sled dog during the Yukon Gold Rush, Buck struggles
to adapt and survive. Becoming the leader of a hardworking team, Buck’s strength
and courage become legendary, but he struggles against the primal desire to
return to the wild, a desire to which he surrenders, and becomes a leader of a
wolf pack. Buck demonstrates personal qualities which help him deal with
conflict and change, personal qualities which are also demonstrated through his
relationships with the varied humans in his life and his actions toward them.
Lowry, Lois.
The Giver.
Winner of
the 1994 Newbery Medal, Lowry's thought-provoking fantasy challenges adolescents
to explore important social and political issues. The Giver trains
twelve-year-old Jonas as the next Receiver of Memory, the community's receptacle
of past memories. This seemingly utopian society (without pain, poverty,
unemployment, or disorder) is actually a body- and mind-controlling dystopia
(without love, colors, sexual feelings, or memories of the past). (Zaidman,
Laura M. ALAN Review) Jonas has personal qualities which cause him to make
decisions that impact not only his own life, but the community as a whole. (Newbery
Award winner)
Lunn, Janet.
The Root Cellar.
Orphaned and
sent to live with unknown relatives on a farm in Canada, Rose flees into an old
root cellar and emerges 100 years earlier, in the 1860s. There she becomes
involved with Susan and her brother Will, children from the past. Since time
moves differently in the root cellar, Susan and Will age quickly on each visit.
When Will fails to return from the Civil War, Rose and Susan must go to
Washington, DC to rescue him. Rose’s relationships with Susan and Will, and
decisions she must make as she and Susan attempt his rescue, transform Rose.
McGraw,
Eloise Jarvis. Moccasin Trail.
Jim Keath
has lived for six years as a Crow Indian when he learns that his two younger
brothers and a sister are journeying west to take up land. Although Jim finds it
difficult to fit in with the family he hasn't seen since childhood, and though
they are wary and distrustful of him, Jim feels his duty is at their side. But
slowly, as they survive the dangerous trek west, the perils of frontier life,
and the kidnapping of their younger brother, Jim and his family realize that the
only way to survive is to accept each other and truly reunite the family.
(Barnes & Noble.com)
Paulsen,
Gary. Woodsong.
Newbery
Honor author of Hatchet, Paulsen recounts both his initiation into sled
dog training and racing, a process which drew on the personal qualities that
have helped him deal with life-threatening situations, and the problem solving
strategies that helped him survive the demands of the Iditarod dogsled race.
This intense competition, with the extreme physical and emotional demands on
both the driver and the dogs necessitates a bond with the pack and the ability
to make choices that will save your life and the life of your team.
Peck, Robert
Newton. Fawn.
An Indian
boy, the son of a Jesuit priest, observes the savagery of the French, English,
and Indians at the time of the Battle of Ticonderoga in 1758, and tries to save
his father from what could be a terrible fate. Fawn must take into consideration
both his responsibility to his community and to his father, drawing on personal
qualities to help him make decisions.
Richter,
Conrad. Light in the Forest.
Captured by
the Lenni Lenape Indians at age four, and raised by the warrior Cuyloga, John
Butler renamed True Son, is torn by conflict when he is returned to his white
family. Identifying with the man and tribe which raised him, Butler rebels
against white society and its expectations, and wants to return to the world he
knows. Escaping from the family farm, his discovers the irreconcilable conflict
between the two worlds, leaving him with the questions of who he is, where he
belongs, and what his responsibilities and choices truly are.
Rinaldi,
Ann. The Fifth of March: a story of the Boston Massacre.
Fourteen-year-old Rachel Marsh, the indentured servant of Boston’s John Adams in
the 1770s, becomes friends with a British soldier. This soon causes her to
become caught between loyalty to America and loyalty to her friend, when, on
March 5th at the Boston Massacre, her friend shoots a Bostonian. Torn between
her loyalties to the Adams family, her growing and developing sense of
Americanism, and her bonds of friendship, Rachel must make decisions that can
transform her life, decisions about her responsibility to her American community
and friends, and her responsibility to and for herself.
Stevenson,
Robert Louis. Treasure Island.
Captain
Flint’s buried treasure and the map showing its location draw young Jim Hawkins,
Dr. Livesey and the Squire, and the pirate, Long John Silver, into an adventure
and a conflict over who will be the victor, and to whom belong the spoils. Jim,
Dr. Livesey and the Squire must draw on a variety of problem solving strategies
and personal qualities if they are to survive Silver’s determined desire to
attain and keep the treasure. Rogues and villains, murder and gold, greed and
loyalty, transforming situations.
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